Language variation implies that there are language varieties. One language may vary from another in aspects such as phonology, grammar, semantic and syntax. Even within a language there are variations. Two variations are: Variation according to users (Dialect). Variation according to use (Register). DIALECT Dialect refers to variation of language according to users. This may … Read more
Language has a number of significances to play in a society. Among them are: Language as a unifying factor Language unifies people in a society or country/nation. It inspires a sense of oneness. For example how Kiswahili unifies people i.e. many tribes in Tanzania. As a factor for national identity There are many elements that … Read more
FUNCTIONS OF LANGUAGE FUNCTIONS OF LANGUAGE Here we answer the question “what is the language used for?” The following are among the common functions of language; Communication function Language is used to facilitate the delivery of information or thoughts from one person to another. For example in class a teacher conveys thoughts/ ideas to students. … Read more
THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE THE ORIGIN OF LANGUAGE LANGUAGE AND A LANGUAGE Linguistically language refers to a conventional system of arbitrary vocal symbols used by human beings for communication. So here the word language is generic i.e. so general observing the general universal characteristics of language But a language refers to a specific language used … Read more
Linguists mention some characteristics that are unique to language. These are the ones that distinguish language from other sounds/noises made by animals. Animal’s ways of communication are not regarded as language because they lack these qualities. Among them are:- DUALITY Language has two levels. The level of sound and that of meaning. For example … Read more
What is language? The term Language can be defined in different ways as follows: Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols and signs that are conventionally used for human communication OR Language is the conventional system of arbitrary vocal symbols used by human beings for communication KEY TERMS IN THE DEFINITION OF LANGUAGE Language … Read more
SCHEMES OF WORK | MAAZIMIO YA KAZI MASOMO YOTE SCHEMES OF WORK | MAAZIMIO YA KAZI MASOMO YOTE SOME IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS TO BE BORN IN MIND WHEN PREPARING A SCHEME OF WORK 1. Understanding the syllabus. The classroom teacher may not necessarily be involved in the initial stages of curriculum development, but (s)he is expected … Read more
TOPIC 1: CULTURE | CIVICS FORM 4 TOPIC 1: CULTURE | CIVICS FORM 4 CULTURE Culture can be defined as the total ways of life of particular people at a given time and in a given environment. OR Culture refers to the totality of ways of life of the particular people as they struggle to … Read more
Refers to the artistic expression of ideas, experience or events using language characterized by imagery and rhythmical sounds. Or. Poetry is the art of rhythmical composition, written or spoken, for exciting pleasure by beautiful, imaginative, or elevated thoughts. IMPORTANT TERMS USED IN POETRY (a) A poet. This person composes a poem. It can be in … Read more
HOW TO ANSWER HISTORY ESSAY QUESTIONS HOW TO ANSWER HISTORY ESSAY QUESTIONS When answering history essay type questions you should adhere to the following procedures Read the asked questions thoroughly so that you can detect what exactly the said questions demand. In order to know exactly what the demand of the question try to observe … Read more